Santa Cruz da Graciosa

Officially founded in 1486, the town grew over the centuries as an important support point for Atlantic maritime routes. Its economy, initially based on agriculture and the production of cereals, wine, and cattle, flourished due to its strategic location. This development was further supported by the growth of the wine and agricultural industries. Santa Cruz played a significant role in resisting pirate and corsair attacks during the 16th and 17th centuries. It defended the island with its fortifications.

Over time, the town consolidated its position as the administrative and religious center of Graciosa. It has maintained to this day its peaceful and traditional character, with streets featuring typical Azorean architecture and a population deeply connected to its religious and cultural traditions.

Main Points of Interest

Graciosa Museum

Located in the city center, the Museu da Graciosa preserves the island’s historical and cultural memory. The museum displays artifacts related to rural and maritime life, featuring an impressive collection of agricultural tools and winemaking equipment.

Church Matriz de Santa Cruz

Also known as Igreja de Santo Cristo, it is the largest church on Graciosa, dating back to the 16th century. Its architecture is simple yet imposing, with interiors highlighted by gilded wooden altars and sacred images.

Hermitage of Nossa Senhora da Ajuda

This small chapel, located on Monte de Nossa Senhora da Ajuda, offers one of the best views of the city and surrounding landscape. It is also known for its religious importance, serving as a pilgrimage site.

Fontes Pereira de Melo Square

This square is the heart of Santa Cruz da Graciosa, a central spot for strolling and socializing. Surrounded by traditional Azorean architecture, it’s an ideal place for a relaxed evening walk.

Hill of Nossa Senhora da Ajuda

In addition to the chapel, this hill offers walking trails and panoramic views of the island and ocean. It’s a great option for those who enjoy light hikes in nature.

Activities

In addition to cultural visits, Santa Cruz da Graciosa offers various outdoor activities:

Diving and Snorkeling in the clear coastal waters.

Boat tours to spot whales and dolphins, common in the Azorean region.

Hiking trails through the island’s hills and valleys, with a special mention for the Caldeira da Graciosa, a protected volcanic area offering a fascinating walk.

Termas do Carapacho, located just a few kilometers from the center, where visitors can relax in the natural thermal waters, known for their therapeutic properties.

Recommended Restaurants

Remeber Azores is located in the port area, this restaurant serves traditional Azorean cuisine, with a focus on fresh fish and seafood, caught in the waters around the island.

Casa de Pasto O Leão is a family-run restaurant where typical dishes such as fish stew or beef alcatra are served with a homemade touch. Ideal for a relaxed and authentic meal.

Restaurante Costa do Sol is located near the hot springs, this restaurant is known for regional cuisine, offering dishes such as octopus à lagareiro and Graciosa cheese, one of the island’s most appreciated products.

Festivities

Santa Cruz da Graciosa celebrates several festivals throughout the year, reflecting the island’s religious and cultural traditions:

Festival of Senhor Santo Cristo dos Milagres (in July): This is the largest religious festival on Graciosa, featuring processions, masses, and cultural events, attracting both locals and visitors from other islands.

Festival of Nossa Senhora da Ajuda (in August): Held in honor of the island’s patron saint, this festival includes religious activities, music, folk dances, and other popular celebrations.

Taurina Fair (in August): Part of the summer festivities, the Graciosa bullfighting fair includes traditional bullfights with ropes, a unique tradition in the Azores.

Useful Tips

Renting a car is essential to explore the entire island, as public transport is limited.

Visit in spring or summer, when the weather is milder, and outdoor activities are more enjoyable.

Wear comfortable shoes to make the most of the island’s trails and nature walks, which are among its biggest attractions.

Beware of strong winds, common in Graciosa, especially during autumn and winter.

Santa Cruz da Graciosa is an ideal destination for those looking to explore a quieter and more authentic side of the Azores, where natural beauty harmoniously blends with local history and culture.