Alentejo Region
The plains that extend as far as the eye can see start close to the Tagus. While to the north, the pace is set by the green of the flatlands, further south the landscape combines with the sun, the heat and a slower pace of life. This is the Alentejo.
The Alentejo is one of the most peaceful and tranquil regions of Portugal. Stretching from the River Tagus to almost the southern tip of the country, the region boasts a diverse landscape of plains, plateaus, mountains, and coastal beaches.
The area’s tranquillity, combined with the hospitality of its people and the preservation of its traditions, makes the Alentejo an ideal destination for those seeking a tourism experience filled with nature, gastronomy, and relaxation.
Landscapes and Historical Heritage
The vast plains of the Alentejo begin just beyond the River Tagus, creating an image that seems endless. In the northern Alentejo, green pastures and marshlands stretch for several kilometres. In the central and southern parts, the heat is more intense, and the landscape is marked by wheat fields, cork oaks, and olive trees. The coast, on the other hand, features beautiful beaches surrounded by cliffs, forming perfect coves for sea lovers and surfers.
Cities like Elvas and Évora, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, showcase the resilience of the Alentejo people. These cities, with their ancient walls and famous monuments, tell stories of conquests and battles. The city of Santarém, perched on a hill, offers panoramic views of the River Tagus, while places like Marvão and Monsaraz, with their medieval fortifications, transport visitors to bygone times.
Culture, Nature, and Wine
The Alentejo is also renowned for its prehistoric remains, such as dolmens, which testify to human occupation of the region since ancient times. When visiting the more traditional villages and towns, you will find mostly white houses with terracotta-tiled roofs. This is a heritage left by the Arabs, who influenced the local architecture and culture.
The flat topography makes walking and cycling popular ways to explore the region. Horses are also part of the landscape, and horse-riding tours are a fantastic way to discover the countryside. The Alentejo is also one of the best regions in Europe for birdwatching, thanks to its wide variety of habitats. At the shores of the Alqueva Dam, one of the largest artificial lakes in Europe, the nights are perfect for stargazing. This is due to the region’s low light pollution, which creates ideal conditions for observing the stars.
Moreover, the Alentejo coast has small beaches, ideal for activities such as surfing and diving. The aromas of the countryside, like the naturally growing aromatic herbs, enhance the local cuisine. Fresh fish, seafood, and other regional products are paired with the region’s excellent wines. The Alentejo’s wine production is widely recognised. Visiting one of the many wineries in the region is a must for wine tourists.
