Sesimbra

During the Roman period, the village began to thrive due to its natural harbor, facilitating trade and fishing. However, it was under Muslim occupation, starting in the 8th century, that Sesimbra gained strategic importance. The village was fortified with the construction of the castle that still dominates it today.

In 1165, Sesimbra was conquered by Afonso Henriques, the first king of Portugal, but it was not until the 13th century, under D. Sancho II, that the castle was definitively consolidated. In the following centuries, Sesimbra developed as an important fishing and maritime center. During the Age of Discoveries, Sesimbra’s harbor was a starting point for explorers and fishermen venturing into new territories.

In the 17th century, the construction of the Fortaleza de Santiago reinforced the defense against pirate attacks, preserving the village. Today, Sesimbra reflects a historical legacy intertwined with its fishing identity. This makes it one of the most attractive tourist destinations on the Costa Azul.

Main Points of Interest

Castle of Sesimbra

This medieval castle, built by the Moors, offers a spectacular panoramic view of the city and the coast. Besides being a historical and cultural site, it is a great place for outdoor walks. There are paths leading to the walls and the internal chapel.

Fortaleza de Santiago

Located near the central beach of Sesimbra, this 17th-century fortress protected the town from maritime attacks. Today, it is a cultural space with temporary exhibitions and houses the Museum of the Sea, which documents Sesimbra’s strong relationship with the ocean and the region’s fishing tradition.

Sanctuary of Our Lady of Cabo Espichel

Close to Sesimbra, at Cabo Espichel, this sanctuary impresses with its architecture and mystical atmosphere. In addition to the church, there is a set of historical buildings. Visitors can also enjoy a unique seaside landscape where fossilized dinosaur footprints can be observed in nearby areas.

Main Church of Santiago

Built in the 16th century, the Church of Santiago is one of the main religious buildings in the village. With Manueline architecture and Baroque details, the church provides a peaceful environment. It also preserves a collection of tiles and sacred images.

Activities

Sesimbra offers activities for all tastes. Scuba diving is especially popular due to the clear waters and rich marine life. Praia do Ribeiro do Cavalo, with more difficult access, is ideal for those seeking a tranquil refuge and natural landscapes.

The Arrábida Natural Park and its trails offer opportunities for hiking, cycling, and observing local flora and fauna. Another unique experience is dolphin watching in the Bay of Setúbal, a delightful outing for all ages.

Restaurants and Gastronomy

Sesimbra’s gastronomy is marked by the freshness of fish and seafood, with black swordfish and fried cuttlefish being some of the most popular dishes. Recommended restaurants include:

O Canhão: A traditional restaurant located by the beach, known for its grilled fish dishes and warm service.

Lobo do Mar: Offers a contemporary dining experience with a focus on seafood and sea views.

Casa Mateus: Ideal for those wanting to try incredibly fresh seafood dishes in a relaxed atmosphere with attentive service.

Festivities

Sesimbra celebrates various festivities throughout the year, reflecting its cultural and religious heritage:

Carnival of Sesimbra: One of the most lively in Portugal, featuring parades from local samba schools, lots of music, and colors that attract visitors from various regions.

Feast of Our Lady of the Annunciation: In August, this popular festival honors the patron saint of fishermen, with processions and religious celebrations that strengthen the community’s connection to the sea.

Festival of Living Statues: Held in the fall, this unique event transforms the historic center of Sesimbra into a stage for human statue performances, attracting artists and visitors from all over the country.

Useful Tips

During the peak season, parking can be scarce in the center. It’s advisable to arrive early or use public transport when possible.

Besides the popular and easily accessible Praia da Califórnia, venture to Praia do Ribeiro do Cavalo. Bring appropriate footwear and water, as the trail is steep and lacks infrastructure.

In the summer months, restaurants and boat tours fill up quickly. Booking ahead ensures a more relaxed experience.

For a complete experience, explore Sesimbra for at least two days, dividing your time between the beaches, trails, and visits to historical monuments. For a relaxing getaway filled with culture and natural landscapes, Sesimbra is an excellent choice at any time of the year.