Bom Jesus do Monte Sanctuary
This space, rich in historical and spiritual significance, attracts thousands of visitors annually who come to admire its impressive architecture, natural surroundings, and the cultural and religious value it represents.
The Bom Jesus do Monte Sanctuary is located in Braga. It is one of the most iconic religious monuments in Portugal. It was recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2019.
History and Architecture
The sanctuary began construction in the late 18th century, blending Baroque, Rococo, and Neoclassical styles. It is famous for its zigzag staircase, known as the Stairway of the Five Senses, symbolising spiritual ascension.
Along this staircase, with approximately 600 steps, there are chapels, fountains, and sculptures depicting the Stations of the Cross, representing the steps of Christ’s Passion.
At the top of the mount stands the church, designed by the architect Carlos Amarante. The simplicity and symmetry of the building mark a transition from the Baroque to the Neoclassical style. The sanctuary offers panoramic views over Braga that are especially stunning at sunset.
Practical Tips for Visiting
For those planning to visit Bom Jesus do Monte in 2024, here are a few tips. These tips will help make the experience easier and more enjoyable:
- Access: The sanctuary can be reached in several ways. The traditional approach is to ascend on foot via the staircase. This unique experience allows visitors to appreciate the architectural details and reflect along the way. Alternatively, the funicular provides a quick and eco-friendly ride to the top. It is the oldest funicular of its kind on the Iberian Peninsula and was inaugurated in 1882. This lift operates with a water counterweight system and is an attraction in itself.
- Hours and Tickets: Entry to the sanctuary is free, though there is a small fee for the funicular. Generally, the funicular operates daily from 8 am to 8 pm (summer hours), with reduced hours in winter.
- Best Time to Visit: It’s advisable to visit Bom Jesus in the morning or late afternoon to avoid large tourist groups and enjoy the peacefulness of the place.
- On-site Amenities: There is free parking at the top of the hill near the sanctuary. Visitors can also find a variety of amenities, including cafes, restaurants, and restrooms. For those wishing to explore further, Bom Jesus Park offers walking trails, gardens, and leisure areas. These areas are ideal for relaxing and enjoying the local nature.
The Bom Jesus do Monte Sanctuary is undoubtedly one of Portugal’s most memorable and spiritual sites.