Santarém

Santarém, located in the central region of Portugal, is a city of great historical and cultural significance. Founded by the Romans under the name Scallabis, it became an important commercial and military center over the centuries, also passing through the hands of the Visigoths and Moors before being definitively reclaimed by Christians in the 12th century. The city played a significant role during the Middle Ages, often being chosen as the residence of Portuguese kings and nobility. Known as the “Capital of Gothic Architecture,” Santarém stands out for its architectural heritage, especially the churches and monuments that reflect styles such as Gothic and Renaissance. Its historic center is a living testament to the city’s importance during the medieval and modern periods, making it a sought-after destination for those wishing to explore the cultural richness and heritage legacy of Portugal. Main Points of Interest Igreja da Graça Among the main tourist attractions are the Gothic Churches of Santarém, such as the Igreja da Graça, built in the 14th century, where Pedro Álvares Cabral, the discoverer of Brazil, is buried. Igreja de Santa Maria de Marvila Another significant church is the Igreja de Santa Maria de Marvila, famous for its magnificent 17th-century azulejos (ceramic tiles). Convento de São Francisco The Convento de São Francisco is another monument of Gothic architecture in the city, representing an important religious center during the medieval period. Museu Diocesano de Santarém The Diocesan Museum of Santarém offers a vast collection of sacred art, including paintings, sculptures, and religious artifacts from different eras. Museu de São João de Alporão The Museum of São João de Alporão, housed in an ancient Romanesque church, exhibits a remarkable collection of archaeological artifacts. Porta do Sol Among the most emblematic monuments is the Porta do Sol, a medieval fortification with panoramic views over the Tagus River and the Ribatejo plains. This space is ideal for quiet strolls and moments of contemplation. Gastronomy and Restaurants Santarém is also known for its traditional Ribatejo cuisine, where meat dishes like lamb stew and Ribatejo-style feijoada (bean stew) stand out. Recommended restaurants include Taberna do Quinzena, a renowned establishment offering typical dishes in a cozy setting, and O Moinho de Fau, known for its game dishes and regional specialties. For a more sophisticated experience, Restaurante A Grelha offers contemporary dishes with local influences. Festivities and Events Throughout the year, Santarém hosts various cultural events and festivities, such as the Festa de São José, celebrated in March, attracting visitors with religious events, fairs, and musical performances. Another major event is the National Agriculture Fair, held in June, which is one of the most important fairs in the sector in Portugal, featuring product exhibitions, contests, and plenty of entertainment. Tips for Visitors For those planning to visit Santarém, the best times are in spring or autumn when the weather is milder. It is recommended to explore the city on foot, especially the historic center, where you can admire Gothic and Renaissance buildings. Don’t miss the Jardim das Portas do Sol for one of the best views of the city and the Ribatejo fields. Finally, for photography enthusiasts, the sunset viewed from the Porta do Sol is a must-see. Santarém offers a unique combination of history, culture, and tradition, making it an unmissable destination for anyone looking to immerse themselves in Portuguese heritage.