Castro Verde

In the wide plains of the Baixo Alentejo, Castro Verde is a small town surrounded by one of the last great steppes of Europe. Its royal basilica, its white streets and the open country around it — home to great bustards and little bustards — make it a place apart.

History and identity

The town’s story is bound to the legendary Battle of Ourique, fought nearby in 1139, and to the royal basilica built to celebrate it in the sixteenth century. Its interior, lined with remarkable tiles, is one of the finest in the Alentejo.

What to see and do

• The royal basilica, with its tile panels and sacred art.
• The historic centre, with its whitewashed streets.
• The steppe landscapes around the town, with their birdlife.
• Birdwatching in the cereal plains — bustards, sandgrouse and raptors.

Gastronomy and traditions

Castro Verde shares the cooking of the Baixo Alentejo — bread, olive oil, pork and lamb — and its festivals follow the agricultural calendar of the plain.

Nearby

The town is close to the historic centres of Serpa and Mértola, both within easy reach by road.

Visiting Castro Verde

Castro Verde is in the Baixo Alentejo, about 45 kilometres from Beja, reached by road. Access to the town is free; for local services and birdwatching guides, check with the municipality before your visit.

Visitor information: cm-castroverde.pt.

Image credit: Castro Verde, Portugal, by Tagido, public domain, via Wikimedia Commons.